Zhen Liu , Shudan Yan

Institute of Life Science, Jiyang College of Zhejiang A&F University, Zhuji, 311800, China
Author    Correspondence author
Biological Evidence, 2024, Vol. 14, No. 2   doi: 10.5376/be.2024.14.0009
Received: 17 Feb., 2024    Accepted: 21 Mar., 2024    Published: 07 Apr., 2024

This is an open access article published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Liu Z., and Yan S.D., 2024, Energy flow and trophic dynamics in African savanna ecosystems: a comprehensive analysis, Bioscience Evidence, 14(2): 69-80 (doi: 10.5376/be.2024.14.0009)

This study presents a comprehensive analysis of energy flow and trophic dynamics in African savanna ecosystems, emphasizing the critical roles of climate, human activities, and ecosystem-based approaches in shaping these landscapes. The study highlights that climate is the primary determinant of vegetation distribution, with significant implications for the structure and function of savanna ecosystems under changing environmental conditions. Human impacts, including land use changes and habitat fragmentation, have increasingly altered plant diversity and ecosystem resilience, necessitating integrated monitoring and management strategies. Additionally, the potential of ecosystem-based bioenergy production is explored as a sustainable solution for both energy needs and ecological restoration. The study concludes by stressing the importance of incorporating these insights into practical conservation efforts to ensure the long-term sustainability of savanna ecosystems.

Energy flow; Trophic dynamics; African savannas; Climate impact; Ecosystem management